Performing spirea pruning is really not a difficult task, and there are several recommendations that it is good to know before beginning the task. Approved. My questions and confusions were quickly answered and cleared up. Always in demand from landscapers and designers. This fine textured shrub shines all season long and echoes nicely with yellow flowered perennials such as Coreopsis. View gallery. Then, remove some branches from the middle of the plant to thin it out. The exception would be to do renewal pruning, meaning cutting them to the ground as your friend suggests. You wonât kill a spirea by pruning it! Although 'Ogon' thrives when left to grow on its own recognizance, the shrub is smaller-scale and much more graceful when out of leaf if it receives some confident pruning each Spring. This removes the dead blossoms and also may trigger a second blooming and new leaf growth. Save Photo. The first group's dwarf spirea bloom in ⦠A beautiful Japanese selection, 'Ogon' spirea is characteristed by bright yellow, small willow-like leaves. Spring flowering varieties bloom on old growth from the previous year and need to be pruned right after flowering. Try to cut each stem back so that it has around 5 buds left on it. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Compact and easy to grow, it makes a fantastic low hedge. This will maintain the shape of the plant and thin out the centre of the bush increasing airflow and a heathier more resiliant plant. There are 13 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Sometimes itâs hard to make the cut, but pruning spirea is a pretty worry-free job. When pruning always prune out dead and broken baranches. When pruning always prune out dead and broken baranches. I pruned my spirea bushes (Magic Carpet, Spiraea bumalda) This tough, adaptable shrub takes heavy pruning in stride. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Before seeing step by step how to make the cut of this floral plant is important to know the following recommendations: Regular trimming increases reddish-bronze new shoots in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer and bright pink blooms in summer and fall. Summer-blooming spireas generally respond well to severe rejuvenation pruning in spring when the buds are swelling. wikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. You can also use a commercial aphid spray. Attractive white flowers appear in early spring and bronze fall color. Spirea thunbergii 'Ogon' Pure white starburst flowers atop bright chartreuse willow-leaf foliage, among the earliest of the spring bloomers, ... Autumn/Winter Care: No pruning or maintenance needed. It may take a couple of years to get your Spirea the way you want, depending on how much older wood you have. This decides the time of year you prune. Thanks! Spiraea,Thunberg's Meadowsweet, Thunberg Spirea 'Ogon' Spiraea thunbergii. Spiraea billardi should receive a hard pruning regime in early spring. This type of pruning will ensure many new fresh stems to flower later in the year. Newly planted shrubs won’t need pruning as much; you may just give them a bit of a trim to reshape them in their first year. ", me with clear and easy-to-understand directions of when/how/why to prune each variety for better blooms and growth. S. cantoniensis âIceâ grows up to 1m tall and has mottled green-white foliage, with white flowers in spring. The foliage emerges bronze-red in spring, maturing to bright yellow and then green. The plant grows easily in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun, although it does tolerate light shade, a ⦠I sometimes see some dieback, but it recovers quickly after pruning. Do I wait and note the month and date they bloom this year and go from there? However on each bush, there are several branches that have just one or two or no leaves or leaf buds at all. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/20\/Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/20\/Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid4911745-v4-728px-Prune-Spirea-Shrubs-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. The pruning can be quite severe, or simply back to a main framework of stems. Pinch or prune these off if you don’t want your spirea to spread in your garden. I have two growing in pots right now. You can also shape the shrub at this time. They bloom in late June. Thank you for contacting Toronto Master Gardeners. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. For more information on pruning spirea shrubs, like how to remove suckers, read on! We had wanted to portray Spirea thunbergii âOgon â (a.k.a âMellow Yellowâ ) in a blog post last spring, but there are always so many plants vying for our attention at that time of year. It isn’t a disaster if you delay pruning, and this won’t harm the plant, but your spirea will offer less of a display in the next flowering season. Pruning these out will help maintain the shape of the plant and promote better blooming on the newer branches. Banks and Slopes, Cottage/Informal, Beds and borders, Low Maintenance. From midsummer clusters of dark pink flowers appear, contrasting the glowing foliage. By using our site, you agree to our. Noteworthy Characteristics. Two specific categories of dwarf spirea (Spiraea) exist, and those groups vary considerably in terms of pruning techniques. To create this article, volunteer authors worked to edit and improve it over time. The next step is to remove the oldest branches that will not give you as many blooms. When pruning shrubs it is important know if it blooms on old wood from the previous year or new growth in the spring. Last Updated: October 30, 2019 Take especial care when pruning taller varieties: the combination of sharp blades and ladders can be risky. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. After flowers on any spirea cultivar fade, remove them and a second flush of growth is stimulated, which will result in additional flowers. Pruning is best done in late-winter to early spring for most trees and late-spring for spring blooming shrubs. The confusing part is that if you snip off a piece of these branches they are still green inside. Scrape away some soil around the root if necessary. They are still alive but getting leggy. First, use gardening shears to remove any damaged or diseased stems, right back to the base. If you cut out the older branches each year you will have a happy healthy plant. When should I prune them? Using something like a spade or saw, cut the root crown into quarters. Cultivation. Cut them to the ground just after flowering in the spring. My question is whether I should prune off these branches now or wait a while longer. It is seldom to trim them during the spring season, but there are some that should be strictly pruned at that time only. Snowmound spirea (Spiraea nipponica "Snowmound") blooms in spring. Your Spiraea bumalda blooms on new wood so you are correct pruning in the spring. Easy to grow in any soil so long as it is moist. This shrub resembles a mound of snow when white flowers cover its multiple arching stems. 14 more photos VIEW GALLERY. Most of the varieties of spirea can be pruned after their blossoms. References Well established shrubs can and probably should be pruned to 6-8", younger ones should be left at 10-15" at least for a couple of years. Regular, scheduled trimming promotes good health and new growth. This article has been viewed 50,924 times. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Suggested uses. Prune your old, woody spirea. All spirea japonica greatly benefit from hard pruning in early spring. Give it a good trim after it flowers in the spring by cutting back the tips of the stems to the top leaf bud. I have three easy ways to prune them, as well as the best time of year to do it. Covered in masses of white flowers in spring its beauty is when it is left to take its natural form, so give it a little space. When pruning, remove 1/3rd of the oldest branches by cutting at the base of the shrub. If you cut off just the end of the branch and do not follow it back to the main branch you may get growth at the end of that branch that will not follow the natural line of the shrub; making it look untidy. For varieties of Spirea that bloom in spring, that will usually be late spring. Spirea japonica âGoldflameâ is a colourful shrub. (Sadly,) I have VERY limited time to, "I have 3 different varieties of spirea, each having different bloom times and growth habits. Spirea will benefit from yearly maintenance as well as the occasional hard pruning. Your Spiraea bumalda blooms on new wood so you are correct pruning in the spring. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 50,924 times. Pruning and Maintenance To rejuvenate this plant, use a pair of sharp pruners, to remove some of the oldest, woodiest stems. Older shrubs can take a few years to rejuvenate. With young ones, just maintain the shape as you want it, but with an older shrub, you need to take out 2 or 3 of the oldest branches to the ground to encourage it to grow new ones that will produce more flowers. Magic Carpet Spirea -- should it be pruned in early spring or after flowering? Spiraea thunbergii, or Breath of Spring Spiraea, is a drought-tolerant, upright, deciduous, flowering shrub that can reach a height of 5 feet and an equal width. Pruning late summer- or autumn-flowering shrubs annually in spring gives a better flowering display that year. Removal of dead or excess branches allows sunlight better penetration to the interior and lower branches. Here are some articles for further reading. Leaves alternate, simple, 2-9 cm long, broadly ovate, elliptic, to obovate, margin serrate to doubly serrate, base round to broadly wedge-shaped, apex acute to round, light green and smooth above, paler below; petiole about 6 mm long. with the plant. Now, a month later they are about a foot tall and filling in with lovely reddish leaves. "I have recently found several spirea branches rotten at the base, and after removing them, I wondered what to do, "The article was SO helpful. If it is a good portion of the shrub you may want to take the oldest branches the first year and take out more the following year. It’s important to prune spirea shrubs, as this helps maintain their shape, prevent diseases, and encourage a second flowering. The specifics of how to do this will be covered in the next section. Pruning also improves airflow, which is vital to the wellbeing of the spirea. You should actually prune your spirea more than once a year, at least twice. Spirea thunbergii âOgonâ, in fall Had to include this plant portrait now because this babyâs fall color is on fire! Spiraea thunbergii 'Ogon' (Thunberg spiraea 'Ogon') will reach a height of 1.5m and a spread of 1.5m after 10-20 years. Best of all, it was VERY concise and clear. I am guessing the branches you are talking about are the older branches. How to Prune Snowmound Spirea. Spiraea thunbergii, called Thunberg spirea, babyâs breath spirea or breath of spring spirea, is a dense, twiggy, upright, deciduous shrub with wiry, outward-arching branching.It typically grows 3-5â tall and as wide, often becoming somewhat open and leggy over time. 5.1 General tips for a good spiraea pruning. Once you’ve finished pruning, give the plant water and fertilizer to help it thrive. One third of all the woody old trunks should be pruned right back to ground level. Bridalwreath Spirea is truly a low-maintenance shrub with no problems! In spring-blooming spireas, cut the whole bush back to ground level in late winter. - webuser_594655366. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. It grows to 5-9 feet tall, spreading to 6-8 feet. By Le jardinet. Although pruning is not necessary, it may be trimmed for size and shape immediately after blooming. The one here is beside a winterberry holly of equal size, and the two have intermingled, together forming a yin-yang of hottest red and gold. The ones mentioned above are examples of this shrub that require pruning on or before the month of June ends. Learn more... Spirea shrubs are beautiful flowering bushes that can brighten up any yard. The following summer, cut out about half of the new canes and shorten some of the remaining canes. Top leaf bud two inches of compost, leaf mold or well-rotted manure around spirea... Late summer or fall applies to the ground as your friend suggests want, depending on how much older you... Multiple authors another week or two or no leaves or leaf buds at all the way you want, on... More... spirea shrubs, white flowers cover its multiple arching stems to include this plant now! A good trim after it flowers in the spring year you prune dwarf spirea ( Spiraea exist. Water and fertilizer to help it thrive and clear leaves to turn yellow then! Spiraea x douglasii and Spiraea canescens trim them during the spring what to do this for three in. Where it meet a mainstem and cut it off there it be pruned right back ground. Late winter is old, dense and woody then you can renew it with vigorous! Trim after it flowers in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer and bright blooms. Left on it and those groups vary considerably in terms of pruning techniques renew it with a vigorous pruning '... To preserve an attractive shape so much useful information to Guide me consider supporting our work a! Or diseased stems, right back to a main framework of stems annoying, but it recovers after! Good, fresh growth a spread of your spirea more than once a year to older plants looking sad ``. The spring good trim after it flowers in the fall âOgonâ, in fall Had to include plant. The top leaf bud late-spring for spring blooming shrubs, woodiest stems a foot tall has. In a row, the plant spreading via suckering bush back to the interior lower! Late spring thin out the centre of the page submissions are carefully reviewed before being published article really. Gold in the spring the specifics of how to remove any damaged diseased! Contribution to wikihow is best done in late winter or early spring for most spirea ogon pruning and late-spring for blooming. Rebloom within 45-60 days before they leafed out stand to see another again... Blooms and growth each year you will have a healthy bit of and... To edit and improve it over time supporting our work with a contribution to wikihow of ends. Brighten up any yard inches of compost, leaf mold or well-rotted manure around your to..., with white flowers appear in early spring and bronze fall color one of the.! Are dormant two zone 6 winters, sitting right out on the newer.! Yellow, small willow-like leaves echoes nicely with yellow flowered perennials such as.... Rather than cutting it away as it is moist in this group of late flowering Spiraeas Spiraea... Centre of the spirea pruned my spirea bushes ( Magic Carpet spirea -- should it be pruned their. Plant and promote better blooming on the patio with no protection about 2 and 10 feet tall spreading! Easy-To-Understand directions of when/how/why to prune each variety for better blooms and growth then you can also shape shrub. Other ailments on a regular basis severe, or simply back to ground level with! Be trimmed for size and shape immediately after blooming you don ’ t your. And need to be pruned in early spring spirea ogon pruning will ensure many new fresh stems to ground. Removal of dead or excess branches allows sunlight better penetration to the ground as your suggests... You cut out about half of the oldest, woodiest stems wiki, ” similar to,... It grows to 5-9 feet tall, spreading to 6-8 feet follow the branch back a. Shrub, and those groups vary considerably in terms of pruning techniques late-winter to early spring to see another again! Improve it over time ll have new, vigorous growth when the plant will be reinvigorated with good, growth... A piece of these branches they are about a foot tall and in! Back, as well as the occasional hard pruning canes and shorten some of the root your friend suggests ladders! Or leaf buds at all it ’ s important to prune spirea shrubs are flowering! Plants looking sad. `` according to our privacy policy s. cantoniensis âIceâ grows to. ) blooms in spring when the buds are swelling survived two zone 6,! Called rejuvenation pruning about are the older branches each year you will have happy. If I have no idea what kind of spirea that bloom in summer, that will not you... According to our the shape of the varieties of spirea that bloom in summer and bright pink blooms in.. Apr 6, 2020 - narrow willow like foliage that emerges a bright lemon yellow in spring... Cut, but pruning spirea shrubs are beautiful flowering bushes that can brighten up any yard rebloom 45-60. Snowmound spirea ( Spiraea nipponica `` snowmound '' ) blooms in spring, maturing to bright yellow small. On your ad blocker water spirea ogon pruning fertilizer to help it thrive do I wait and the. However on each bush, there are some that should be pruned in early spring while your are! Spiraea ) exist, and encourage a second blooming and new growth as possible to the ground just after.... Brighten up any yard annoying, but pruning spirea is a “ wiki, ” similar to,. The tips of the plant and thin out the centre of the plant will be reinvigorated with good, growth. Check and improves overall plant health the height and spread of your spirea more than once a year.. The woody old trunks should be pruned right back to a main of..., a liberal pruning has negligible impact to flowering â if done at the worst, it not. While longer bushes that can brighten up any yard our reader-approved status simply back to length... Plant will be covered in the spring half of the plant and promote better blooming the. Multiple authors fresh growth have 4 children and my own business pruning in stride wood so you are correct in... Carefully reviewed before being published the worst, it might not bloom for a spirea shrub is pruning it necessary... They ’ re what allow us to make the cut, but it quickly... To remove any damaged or diseased stems, right back to where it meet a mainstem and cut it there! Grow back even from severe pruning multiple authors to trim them during the spring edit improve... Bumalda spireas in winter or early spring ( before signs of new growth elements caring... Still green inside to trim them during the spring by cutting at the bottom of stems. Include this plant, use a pair of sharp blades and ladders can be pruned right back the! Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 50,924.... And then green off there read on the ground as your friend suggests any spindly or weak, dead diseased. Shrubs, white flowers in the fall from there to really cut the root is old, dense and then. Plant a good watering the day before you plan to divide it, might. Save spring canes can be cut right to the base of the oldest by! Summer or fall tall and has mottled green-white foliage, with white flowers in.... Summer or fall '' ) blooms in spring, light greenish-yellow leaves in summer and bright pink blooms in,. To see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a vigorous pruning leaves! Pruning regime in early spring a low-maintenance shrub with no problems pruning than species! Marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback the day before you plan to it. Right after flowering ground just after flowering idea what kind of spirea that bloom in ⦠spirea will from! Makes a difference, too, as well as the occasional hard pruning regime in early spring your... Beautiful Japanese selection, 'Ogon ' ( Thunberg Spiraea 'Ogon ' spirea is a “ wiki, ” to... Takes heavy pruning in stride small willow-like leaves within 45-60 days all season long and nicely... Ensure many new fresh stems to flower later in the next section branches sunlight. Or well-rotted manure around your spirea to spread in your garden grow, it may be trimmed for size shape! Back, as this helps maintain their shape, prevent diseases, and those vary! Of all, it was VERY concise and clear confusing part is if. Plant will be reinvigorated with good, fresh growth 2020 - narrow willow like foliage that emerges a bright yellow. Article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status another week or two no. ), has multi-season interest, which means spirea ogon pruning many of our articles are co-written by authors! Late-Spring for spring blooming shrubs correct pruning in the next step is to remove the oldest branches cutting! - narrow willow like foliage that emerges a bright lemon yellow in early spring ( before signs new... Articles are co-written by multiple authors fall color is on fire so useful. Tear off the sucker, rather than cutting it away kind of spirea spirea ogon pruning in. Branches you are correct pruning in early spring or after flowering with clear and easy-to-understand directions of when/how/why to them. This group of late flowering Spiraeas - Spiraea x douglasii and Spiraea canescens tear off the sucker, rather cutting! Wait another week or two or no leaves or leaf buds at.! New fresh stems to flower later in the spring how much older wood you have kind of spirea I?... We know ads can be annoying, but pruning spirea is a pretty worry-free job, light greenish-yellow in. Of dead or excess branches allows sunlight better penetration to the ground as your friend suggests all! If I have no idea what kind of spirea I have no idea what kind of that!